Everything You Need to Know About International Driving Permits for New Guinea
Driving in New Guinea can be a rewarding—but complex—experience, given the island’s split governance between Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. Because these two areas operate under different languages, legal systems, and infrastructure, having an international driving permit New Guinea is highly advisable.
Travelers from the US, UK, Canada, Australia, and the EU are strongly encouraged to carry an IDP alongside their national license. While short-term driving may sometimes be allowed without one, especially in larger cities, local rental companies often require it—particularly if your license is not printed in English or Bahasa Indonesia.
In Papua New Guinea, drivers frequently encounter police and military checkpoints, especially along rural roads and entry points into cities. Officers will typically request your passport, local license, IDP, and proof of rental. Being able to present these quickly and clearly can prevent delays or misunderstandings.
On the Indonesian side, checkpoints are less frequent but still present. Bahasa Indonesia is the official language, so an IDP serves as a convenient bridge if your license isn’t easily readable. Some areas, especially remote regions, have limited road signage or lack roadside assistance services, making it even more important to have your documentation in order.
Driving behavior differs slightly between the two sides of the island. In both, you’ll need to be alert for sudden stops, loose livestock, and poorly marked roads. Night driving is discouraged due to low visibility, infrequent lighting, and potential hazards.
Key road rules and driving tips:
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Drive on the left side of the road in all regions
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Seatbelts are mandatory for everyone in the vehicle
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Urban speed limits usually range from 40–60 km/h; highways up to 80 km/h
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Alcohol limits are low; some provinces enforce zero-tolerance
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Mobile phone use while driving is prohibited unless hands-free
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Always slow down near village markets and schools
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Toll roads are rare but may exist near larger cities in Indonesian Papua
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Never offer bribes—report any suspicious activity to local authorities
For current traffic laws and official driving guidelines, visit the Papua New Guinea Department of Transport or the Indonesian Ministry of Transportation.
Need more advice before hitting the road? Check out our New Guinea Driving Guide for detailed insights.